![]() Pharmaceutical properties of Cornelian cherry seeds, fruits, leaves and stems have led the need of further studies to explore the other unknown effects or review mechanism of its pharmacological effects for preparation of new drugs.Ĭornelian cherry atherosclerosis pharmacological effects traditional medicine. On mature trees, the bark is scaly and exfoliating. Dieses Laubgehölz ist ein Großstrauch, der ausgewachsen Größen von 4 m bis 7 m Höhe erreicht und etwa 4 m bis 6 m breit wird. ![]() Red fruits develop and mature in the mid-summer. Its yellow flowers appear in early spring before the leaves emerge. Using Cornelian cherry in pharmaceutical and food industries has caused fantastic value of this plant. The cornelian cherry dogwood is a deciduous shrub or small tree that can grow up to 25 feet tall and 20 feet wide. Cornelian cherry has antimicrobial, antiparasitic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anticancer effects as well as protecting liver, kidney and cardiovascular system. Several studies have shown that Cornelian cherry fruit plays an important role in prevention of atherosclerosis, blood sugar, lipid profiles and reduction of fat accumulation in the liver. appearance of oak decline some Acer campestre, Cornus mas and Acer tataricum. is important in terms of decoration and is used in traditional medicine to treat diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disease, cholera, fever, malaria, kidney stones, urinary tract infections, cancer, bleeding and heat stroke. Japanischer Hartriegel (Cornus officinalis), auch Japanische Kornelkirsche genannt, ist unserer mitteleuropäischen, einheimischen Kornelkische zum Verwechseln ähnlich, wird aber nur selten kultiviert. Information and findings in this review were taken from electronic journals in some websites including PubMed, Elsevier, ISI, Google scholar, SID and relevant books. The main purpose of this paper is to present and summarize the pharmacological and therapeutic effects from researches done on Cornelian cherry in studies from 2000 to 2016. Cornelian cherry is an attractive ornamental plant with delicious fruit having nutritional and therapeutic values. (Cornelian cherry) is one of these medicinal plants with high level of antioxidant activity. Common name refers to the cherry-like fruits which resemble in color the semi-precious gemstone carnelian (or cornelian).Medicinal plants that are used today have been known by people of ancient cultures around the world and have largely been considered due to their medicinal properties. This name was applied to this plant because it was seen as the opposite of Cornus sanguinea, known as the female or wild cornel. Top in Form Büsche regelmäßig schneiden Wer Büsche und Hecken im Garten hat, sollte diese durch regelmäßiges Schneiden immer gut in Form halten. ![]() The specific epithet mas means "masculine" or "male". ![]() Cornus is also the Latin name for cornelian cherry. Genus name comes from the Latin word cornu meaning horn in probable reference to the strength and density of the wood. Fruits may be used for making syrups and preserves. Fruits are edible, although sour tasting fresh off the plant. Fruits are ellipsoid, fleshy, one-seeded berries (drupes to 5/8" long) which mature to cherry red in mid-summer. Ovate to elliptic dark green leaves (to 4" long) typically develop insignificant fall color. Each umbel is surrounded at the base by small, yellowish, petaloid bracts which are much less showy than the large decorative bracts found on some other species of dogwood such as Cornus florida (flowering dogwood) and Cornus kousa (kousa dogwood). Yellow flowers on short stalks bloom in early spring before the leaves emerge in dense, showy, rounded clusters (umbels to 3/4" wide). Scaly, exfoliating bark develops on mature trunks. It typically grows over time to 15-25' tall with a spread to 12-20' wide. Cornus mas, commonly known as cornelian cherry, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that is native to central and southern Europe into western Asia.
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